Prime Minister Mark Carney has framed Ottawa’s C$1.6 billion investment in the Canadian artificial intelligence firm Cohere as a critical measure for national security. Speaking ahead of the Canada-EU summit, Carney emphasized that sovereign strength in the modern era requires secure control over foundational technologies rather than relying on external actors.

The strategic funding announcement arrives as Canadian and European leaders gather to solidify transatlantic cooperation amid shifting global economic pressures.

Securing Technology and Sovereignty

During his remarks in Montreal at the Mila Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute, Carney stressed that Canada must actively shape the technological landscape. His comments underscored a broader philosophy that modern national defense and independence extend beyond traditional military boundaries.

According to the prime minister, true sovereignty now relies on having secure, domestic or allied access to several essential pillars:

  • Artificial intelligence capabilities
  • Semiconductors and critical minerals
  • Clean energy technology and vaccines
  • Secure payment systems and space-based communications

“We’re not waiting for the future of AI to be decided somewhere else by those we don’t know or … don’t trust,” Carney stated.

Transatlantic Alignment on Artificial Intelligence

The C$1.6 billion injection into Cohere forms part of a massive commercial financing effort. Cohere co-founder and CEO Aidan Gomez announced the initial close of the company's Series E funding round, which targets up to C$7 billion at a C$35.7 billion valuation. Private investors joining the round include Nvidia, Bell, and Germany’s Schwarz Group.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, speaking in Montreal ahead of her meetings with Carney and European Council President António Costa, pointed to an earlier multi-billion dollar merger between Cohere and German counterpart Aleph Alpha as a cornerstone of deepening bilateral ties. Von der Leyen noted that both Canada and Europe share a commitment to developing strong global governance, rules, and safety standards to address runaway artificial intelligence.

Broader Geopolitical Context

The high-level discussions take place against the backdrop of potential economic friction involving U.S. President Donald Trump, who has issued economic threats directed at both Canadian and European partners. Addressing reporters, Carney dismissed concerns that the joint summit would provoke retaliatory measures from Washington, maintaining that the cooperative steps are firmly in Canada's national interest.